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Queens Brain Injury Lawyer

A Queens brain injury lawyer at Silver Law Group will talk with you for free, at any hour, in English, Spanish or Russian. Call 212-470-4544 and someone can tell you that night what your case needs first. A brain injury makes travel hard, so the attorney comes to you anywhere in Queens: your apartment in Jackson Heights, your house in Bayside, or your hospital bed at Elmhurst. Family members can make the first call, and they often do, because the injured person may not be able to follow a long conversation yet.

The consultation is free and you don’t have to sign anything. If you have the police report, the hospital discharge papers or a letter from an insurer, keep them nearby. If you don’t, call anyway.

Do You Have a Brain Injury Case in Queens?

You have a case when someone else’s carelessness caused the blow or jolt that hurt your brain, and the evidence can show it. The proof you need depends on how you were hurt.

  • After a car, bus or bike crash, you show that the other driver broke a traffic rule or drove carelessly. The police report, dashcam or storefront video, the car’s event data recorder and witness statements carry that proof.
  • After a fall on someone’s property, you show that the owner created the hazard or knew about it long enough to fix it. Examples include a broken stair tread, a loose handrail, an unlit hallway or ice left on a walkway.
  • After an assault, the attacker is liable. The claim that can actually pay, though, is usually against the owner of the building, bar or parking lot. That owner had reason to expect violence from earlier incidents or complaints and still left doors unlocked, lights out or no guard on duty.

Insurers in Queens cases almost always argue that you share the blame. They’ll say you were looking at your phone, crossed mid-block or let go of the rail. Under CPLR 1411, New York uses pure comparative fault. Your share of the blame lowers your recovery by that percentage, but it does not bar the claim, so a jury that finds you 30 percent responsible still awards you 70 percent of your damages.

A brain damage lawyer’s first job is to find the evidence that answers the blame argument before it disappears. That means the video showing you in the crosswalk, or the repair request proving the landlord knew about the stair.

Where Queens Head Injuries Happen

Two Queens streets stand out in the crash data. Transportation Alternatives reviewed 2022–2025 records and counted 13.3 deaths and serious injuries per mile on Northern Boulevard and 11.1 per mile on Roosevelt Avenue. Northern Boulevard carries fast traffic across wide crossings through Woodside, Jackson Heights and Flushing. Roosevelt Avenue runs under the elevated 7 train, where the support columns block the view between turning drivers and people on foot.

A pedestrian hit at either street often strikes the hood first and then the pavement. That is two impacts to the head in under a second.

Construction sites cause a different kind of head injury: a tool, brick or length of pipe falling from above. Labor Law 240(1) holds owners and contractors responsible when a load that should have been secured or properly hoisted falls and hits a worker.

Subway stairs are the third pattern. A worn tread or a wet landing can send you backward onto concrete edges. The defendant is usually a public transit entity, and that brings a much shorter notice deadline, explained below.

Proving a Concussion or Hidden Brain Damage

A normal CT scan does not prove your brain is healthy. CT is built to find bleeding, skull fractures and swelling that need surgery right away. A standard MRI shows more, but the most common damage in a crash or fall is the stretching and tearing of nerve fibers deep in the brain, and that damage is often too small to appear on either scan. Insurers know this and point to the normal scan anyway.

A brain trauma attorney builds the proof from other sources:

  • Neuropsychological testing. Hours of standardized tests measure memory, attention, processing speed and planning, then compare your scores with what someone of your age and education should score.
  • Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). This MRI technique tracks how water moves along the brain’s white-matter pathways and can show disruption a standard MRI misses. Defense experts often challenge DTI, so it carries the most weight alongside the testing results.
  • Glasgow Coma Scale records. EMTs and ER staff score your eye opening, speech and movement on a 3-to-15 scale. A reduced score, or one that drops in the first hours, records the injury as it happened.
  • Accounts from family and coworkers. Your spouse notices that you ask the same question three times. A coworker sees you lose words mid-sentence. A sister says you’ve become short-tempered.

Those personal accounts work best when they come from people who knew you well before the injury and can describe specific moments, with dates.

Meeting New York’s Serious Injury Threshold

After a car crash, no-fault insurance pays first. To sue the driver for pain and suffering, you must meet the “serious injury” definition in Insurance Law 5102(d). Brain injury claims usually fit one of three categories:

  • a significant limitation of use of a body function or system
  • a permanent consequential limitation of use of a body organ or member
  • an injury that kept you from performing substantially all of your usual daily activities for at least 90 of the 180 days after the crash

Every category depends on medical records made at the time. A neurologist’s notes from the first weeks carry more weight than a report written a year later for the lawsuit. A long gap in treatment lets the defense argue that you got better.

What Is a Queens Traumatic Brain Injury Claim Worth?

No honest lawyer can give you a number at the first meeting. The value of a brain injury claim is the sum of losses you can document. Some of those losses only become clear after months of treatment show what will not come back.

The claim is built from these parts:

  • A life care plan. A specialist projects the care you will need for the rest of your life, including neurology visits, medication, therapy, supervision and attendant care, and an economist prices it.
  • Lost earning capacity, which covers the career you can no longer do, not only the paychecks you’ve missed so far.
  • Cognitive rehabilitation with speech, occupational and cognitive therapists, sometimes for years.
  • Changes to your home if balance problems, seizures or memory loss make it unsafe as it is.
  • Pain and suffering. This includes the headaches, light sensitivity, depression and the loss of the person you were.
  • Your spouse’s own claim for loss of services, covering the household help, companionship and partnership the injury took away.

Two things limit what any case can produce. The first is how well the evidence shows the injury changed your life. The second is the insurance or assets available to pay. A claim settled before your doctors know your long-term condition can leave out the most expensive part, which is your future.

First Steps After a Head Injury in Queens

What you do in the first month decides much of what can be proven later. A head injury lawyer will ask about each of these steps:

  1. Get evaluated at a trauma center, even if you feel fine. Queens has three adult Level I trauma centers: Elmhurst Hospital, Jamaica Hospital and NewYork-Presbyterian Queens. For children, the pediatric center is Cohen Children’s. Tell the ER doctor exactly how your head was struck or jolted.
  2. File your no-fault application within 30 days if a vehicle was involved. No-fault pays your medical bills and part of your lost earnings regardless of who caused the crash. A late application gives the insurer grounds to deny it.
  3. Keep the helmet. Whether it was a bike helmet, a motorcycle helmet or a hard hat, its cracks and dents show the force of the impact. Do not throw it away, repair it or hand it to an insurer.
  4. Get the video before it is erased. Many storefront and building systems record over old footage on a cycle, so your lawyer should send written preservation demands right away.
  5. Start a symptom journal today. Write down headaches, lost words, sleep, mood and missed tasks, with dates. Ask a family member to keep a separate one.

How Your Case Moves Through Queens Supreme Court

Brain injury lawsuits arising in Queens are usually filed in Queens County Supreme Court, 88-11 Sutphin Boulevard in Jamaica. The case starts with a summons and complaint that names each defendant and explains how they caused your injury.

Discovery comes next. Both sides exchange medical records, employment records and insurance information. The defense lawyers question you under oath at a deposition, and your lawyer questions the driver, property manager or contractor. The defense will also schedule a medical exam with a doctor the insurer chooses. It is often called an “independent” medical exam, but the doctor is paid by the defense, so you should be prepared beforehand on what that doctor will test and ask.

Many cases go to mediation, where a neutral mediator meets with both sides to test whether a settlement is realistic. You decide whether to accept any offer.

A traumatic brain injury lawyer prepares every file as if a jury will hear it, because that preparation is what moves insurers. In practice, that means a treating or consulting neurologist who can explain to jurors why normal scans and real damage are consistent. It also means a neuropsychologist to walk through your test scores, a life care planner and an economist. The defense will bring its own experts. Your experts need to have reviewed every record before the defense experts do.

What a Queens Brain Injury Lawyer Costs

Hiring a TBI lawyer at Silver Law Group costs you nothing up front. The firm works on a contingency fee, which works like this:

  • No fee without a recovery. If there is no settlement or verdict, you owe no attorney’s fee.
  • The firm advances the costs of building the case, such as neurologist and neuropsychologist reports, life care plans, court filing fees and deposition transcripts.
  • The fee percentage is set in a written retainer agreement that you read and sign before work begins, and you keep a copy.

Deadlines for Queens Brain Injury Claims

Who caused your injury decides which deadline applies, and some are much shorter than three years. A brain injury attorney identifies every possible defendant early, because a missed deadline usually ends that claim for good.

  • Three years from the injury under CPLR 214 for most negligence claims against private parties, such as drivers, landlords and store owners.
  • 90 days to serve a Notice of Claim under General Municipal Law 50-e when the City of New York or an MTA agency is responsible, for example in a bus crash, a subway-stair fall or a crash caused by a city vehicle.
  • One year and 90 days to file the lawsuit itself against those city and MTA defendants, under GML 50-i.
  • For injuries at JFK or LaGuardia, Unconsolidated Laws 7107 requires 60 days’ notice to the Port Authority before you sue, and the suit must be filed within one year.
  • Two years from the date of death for a wrongful death claim under EPTL 5-4.1.

The 90-day notice is the deadline most often missed. Families caring for someone in a hospital are rarely thinking about paperwork in the first month.

When a Brain Injury Pauses the Clock

CPLR 208 can extend a deadline when the injury leaves you unable to protect your own legal rights. The time to sue is extended to three years after that incapacity ends, but no more than ten years after the injury.

Do not rely on this rule. Courts apply it narrowly and require proof that you could not function in daily life, not just that you had memory problems or trouble concentrating. Anyone who could manage bills, work or conversations will have a hard time using it.

Minors are treated differently. A child’s deadline is extended until after they turn 18, and the ten-year cap does not apply to children except in medical malpractice cases.

Why Queens Families Choose Silver Law Group

Our office is at 49 West 37th Street, 7th Floor, in Midtown Manhattan, a short walk from the 7 train’s Fifth Avenue stop. Most Queens clients first meet us somewhere else, because the attorney travels to them. When you speak with several brain damage attorneys, ask each one the same practical questions. Silver Law Group’s answers:

  • The attorney handling your case gives you a direct line, so you aren’t passed to a call center.
  • Every case is prepared for trial from the first week, with experts lined up before the defense asks for them.
  • You can speak in English, Spanish or Russian, and so can your family.
  • We answer 24/7, including the night after the crash.
  • You pay no fee unless you recover.

Call 212-470-4544 for a free consultation. If you can’t travel, tell us where you are in Queens and the attorney will come to you.

Questions?

We Have Answers

These are common questions from injured Queens residents and their families. A consultation can help you understand how the answers apply to your situation.

Ask Your Question

Can I sue for a brain injury if I never hit my head?

Yes. A sudden stop or a hard rear-end impact can whip your head forward and back hard enough for your brain to strike the inside of your skull. Your case then depends on the medical evidence of the injury, not on a bruise or cut.

Will my Queens brain injury case go to trial?

Probably not, but you should prepare as if it will. Many cases settle during discovery or mediation, and insurers make better offers on cases they expect to lose in front of a Queens County jury.

How long does a brain injury lawsuit take in New York?

It depends on your recovery and the court’s calendar. Settling before your doctors know what is permanent risks leaving out your future care, so the first months go to treatment and testing. After that, discovery, the defense medical exam and mediation set the pace.

Can a family member file a claim for a brain-injured relative?

A family member can start the process when the injured person cannot manage it, sometimes through a court-appointed guardian. A spouse also has a separate claim for loss of services. If the injury was fatal, the estate’s personal representative brings the wrongful death claim.

Can I sue if I got a brain injury at work?

Usually not your employer, because workers’ compensation covers that. You can often sue a third party who is not your employer, such as a property owner or general contractor under Labor Law 240(1) when something fell on you, or a driver who hit you while you were working. A traumatic head injury lawyer will check every company on the site to find one.

What if the driver who caused my TBI was uninsured?

Look first at your own auto policy, which in New York includes uninsured motorist coverage. If you have no car insurance, the Motor Vehicle Accident Indemnification Corporation (MVAIC) may cover you, but it has strict notice requirements, so call quickly.

Should I talk to the insurance adjuster after a head injury?

Do not give a recorded statement. A brain injury can make you mix up times or downplay symptoms you don’t yet notice, and the adjuster can use those words later to argue you weren’t badly hurt. Give the adjuster your lawyer’s name and phone number and end the call.

Reviewed for legal accuracy

This content has been reviewed for legal accuracy by , Founding Attorney of Silver Law Group, P.C. Admitted to practice in New York since 2016 and New Jersey since 2026, Mr. Silver represents individuals and families injured through the negligence of others. He earned his Juris Doctor from the Maurice A. Deane School of Law at Hofstra University and advocates for injury victims throughout Brooklyn, New York City, and beyond.